Ecological Research Monitoring

Bringing together local communities, students and scientists from Guyana and beyond to monitor, study and learn from the rivers and rainforest.

If you have a project you would like to run at Sophia Point then get in touch.

Weather Station Monitoring at Sophia Point

The weather station at Sophia Point Rainforest Research Centre plays a vital role in monitoring long-term climate trends. Equipped with sensors to record temperature, humidity, solar radiation, evapotranspiration, leaf wetness, soil moisture, and soil temperature, it provides essential data for understanding the health and functioning of the rainforest ecosystem.

This high-resolution environmental monitoring supports research on climate change and forest dynamics. Importantly, the station is connected to the Met Office’s World Weather Observation System, contributing local data to a global network tracking weather and climate change.

Camera Trapping at Sophia Point

At Sophia Point Rainforest Research Centre, we use a network of camera traps arranged in a transect grid across diverse habitats to monitor wildlife activity. This method allows us to study the spatial ecology of species that use Sophia Point as part of their habitat.

Our camera trapping programme has confirmed the presence of five out of the six wild cat species found in Guyana — Jaguar, Puma, Ocelot, Jaguarundi, and Margay. By analysing coat patterns, we have even begun to identify individual Jaguars and Ocelots. In addition to cats, our cameras have recorded other remarkable wildlife moments, such as a breeding lesser anteater carrying its young, offering valuable insights into the life cycles and behaviours of the fauna that thrive at Sophia Point.

Bioacoustic Monitoring at Sophia Point

At Sophia Point Rainforest Research Centre, we use Song Meter Micro devices to carry out bioacoustic monitoring across a range of habitats. These small, weatherproof recording units are strategically placed throughout the landscape to capture the natural soundscapes of the rainforest.

By analysing the recordings, we gain valuable insights into the ecological richness and biodiversity of the area—particularly the diversity and activity patterns of birds and frogs. This non-invasive monitoring technique helps us better understand species presence, habitat use, and overall ecosystem health at Sophia Point.